News and Features
Tri-fuel
Generators that are true Hybrids!
These machines are
not adaptations...no other generator brand can offer:
1 carburetor
for
3 Fuels
Yamaha Generators
ready to run on gasoline, propane, or natural gas.
Everybody's
talking about GREEN these days. We are pround to say we have always
been green and long before all the hype.
We were green when green wasn't cool!
end * * *
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Generator Sizing
DETERMINING YOUR ENERGY NEEDS
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BECAUSE WITH
A GENERATOR, SIZE MATTERS
The first thing you need to do is determine what size
generator would work best for your particular requirements.
This section
will help walk you through that process.
When purchasing a generator, it's important that
you select one that's capable of meeting your energy
requirements.
| You must match the rated output of the
generator to the maximum anticipated power to be used.
|
This section will assist you in estimating the
power requirements so you can purchase the generator that will
satisfy your needs.
| This includes using the accompanying
worksheet to make a list of the tools and appliances you
expect to operate, as well as the approximate power
requirements for each device. |
Once you have the list, you can estimate the
highest demand that will be put on the generator under the
"worst-case" conditions. With this figure, you can determine
the appropriate model Yamaha generator for your particular
needs.
WARNING: Electrocution, severe personal
injury or death can occur: Do not connect any generator to any
building's electrical system unless an isolation switch has
been installed by a licensed electrician. Refer to the
Generator Owner's Manual.
CAUTION: Property damage can occur: Do not
connect any generator to any building's electrical system
unless an isolation switch has been installed by a licensed
electrician. Refer to the Generator Owner's Manual.
TAKE IT STEP-BY-STEP
Follow these steps when determining your energy needs:
1. Identify the wattage requirements for the
tools and appliances that you want to power. The power
requirement for the tool or appliance can be found on its
identification plate or in the Owner's Manual. If the power
requirement is given in amps, multiply the amps times volts to
derive the required watts.
Amps x Volts = Watts
2. Add up the required watts of all the tools
and appliances you expect to operate simultaneously.
3. The total watts derived in step 2 is the size
Yamaha generator you need. These three simple steps will
"size" a generator. Normally, you won't need to consider motor
starting requirements when using a Yamaha generator. When a
Yamaha generator is properly sized for a tool's or appliance's
running requirements, Yamaha's surge capability usually is sufficient to handle
the motor's starting surge needs.
The Additional Guidelines section explains the
procedures to calculate and size for motor starting.
This chart lets you immediately
add up all of the appliances you will most likely utilize:
G EN E R A T O R W O
R K S H E E T |
|
RUNNING
WATTAGE REQUIREMENTS
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ADDITIONAL STARTING WATTAGE REQUIREMENTS
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TOTALS
|
HEATING/COOLING: |
|
|
|
Furnace Fan, gas
or fuel oil furnace |
|
|
|
1/8
horsepower |
300
|
500
|
|
1/6
horsepower |
500
|
750
|
|
1/4
horsepower |
600
|
1000
|
|
2/5
horsepower |
700
|
1400
|
|
3/5
horsepower |
875
|
2350
|
|
Central Air
Conditioner |
|
|
|
10,000
BTU |
1500
|
2200
|
|
20,000
BTU |
2500
|
3300
|
|
24,000
BTU |
3800
|
4950
|
|
32,000
BTU |
5000
|
6500
|
|
40,000
BTU |
6000
|
6700
|
|
HEATING/COOLING: |
|
SUB-TOTAL:
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|
KITCHEN |
|
|
|
Refrigerator, Average |
600 |
2200 |
|
Dish
Washer - Cool Dry |
700 |
1400 |
|
Dish
Washer - Hot Dry |
1450 |
1400 |
|
Clothes Dryer - Gas |
700 |
1800 |
|
Clothes Dryer - Electric |
5750 |
1800 |
|
Microwave Oven, 750W |
750 |
800 |
|
Washing Machine |
750 |
2300 |
|
Coffee Maker |
850 |
0 |
|
Toaster 2-slice |
1100 |
0 |
|
Toaster 4-slice |
1650 |
0 |
|
Electric Skillet |
1500 |
0 |
|
Electric Range 6-in. element |
1500 |
0 |
|
Electric Range 8-in. element |
2100 |
0 |
|
Freezer |
2500 |
2200 |
|
KITCHEN |
|
SUB-TOTAL: |
|
BATHROOM |
|
|
|
Hair
Dryer |
800 - 1700 |
0 |
|
Iron |
1200 |
0 |
|
BATHROOM |
|
SUB-TOTAL: |
|
APPLIANCES |
|
|
|
Lights- Wattage |
Actual: |
|
|
VCR |
50 |
0 |
|
Heating Pad |
65 |
0 |
|
Radio |
100 |
0 |
|
Television - Black & White |
100 |
0 |
|
Television - Color |
300 |
0 |
|
Dehumidifier |
400 |
0 |
|
Electric Blanket |
400 |
0 |
|
Garage Door Opener - 1/4HP |
550 |
1100 |
|
Garage Door Opener - 1/3HP |
725 |
1400 |
|
Well
Pump - 1/3 hp |
750 |
1400 |
|
Well
Pump - 1/2 hp |
1000 |
2100 |
|
Sump
Pump - 1/3 hp |
800 |
1300 |
|
Sump
Pump - 1/2 hp |
1050 |
2150 |
|
Vacuum Cleaner - Standard |
800 |
0 |
|
Vacuum Cleaner - Deluxe |
1100 |
0 |
|
APPLIANCES |
|
SUB-TOTAL: |
|
COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS: |
|
|
|
1/4"
Drill |
300 |
300 |
|
Jigsaw |
300 |
300 |
|
Electric Weed Trimmer |
500 |
500 |
|
Router |
1000 |
1000 |
|
Belt
Sander |
1000 |
1000 |
|
Disc
Sander |
1200 |
1200 |
|
Chain
Saw |
1200 |
1200 |
|
Worm
Drive Saw |
1560 |
3100 |
|
12"
Concrete Cutter |
1800 |
3600 |
|
7
1/4" Circular Saw |
1500 |
3000 |
|
Disc
Grinder |
2000 |
4000 |
|
Air
Compressor, Average |
2000 |
4000 |
|
COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS: |
|
SUB-TOTAL: |
|
|
|
GRAND TOTAL |
|
|
ADDITIONAL GUIDELINES
CONVERTING AMPS OR HORSEPOWER INTO WATTS
If necessary, use these formulas:
Watts = Amps x Volts
Running Watts* = Horsepower x 932** (for
motors)
Remember, this worksheet lists average power
requirements — a particular manufacturer's device may use
more or less than the listed wattage.
| Add a 10% correction factor to your totals to
help overcome this uncertainty. |
If your customer plans to operate devices that
use electric motors, list both the starting and
running requirements of each.
| Starting requirements of some
devices maybe significantly higher than their running
requirements. This higher demand must be
considered when estimating your power needs. Some small,
universal motors — which do not draw a heavy starting load
(drills, small saws, blenders, etc.) — require very little
extra current for starting. |
When listing items that use motors, take them in
the order of highest-to-lowest starting requirements, as shown
in the example below. Motor A, for instance, has a starting
requirement of 2,600 watts, so it's listed first, followed
by Motor B at 1,300 watts, and Motor C at 1,000 watts.
MOTOR/
DEVICE |
STARTING
WATTS |
RUNNING
WATTS |
Motor A |
2,600 |
850 |
Motor B |
1,300 |
600 |
Motor C |
1,000 |
750 |
|
Once you have compiled an accurate list of what
you will be operating, you can calculate the maximum power
requirements. There are three different calculations you can
make, depending upon the kinds of tools and appliances on the
list, and their intended use:
| No electric motors. |
| One motor running at a time. |
| More than one motor running at a time. |
NO ELECTRIC MOTORS
If your list does not include any devices that use
electric motors, simply add the power (running)
requirements of all the items on your list to obtain the
maximum power needed.
| For example, if you intend to use only an
electric skillet, a 100-watt light and a heating pad (as
shown below), the maximum power requirement would be 1,655
watts. In this case, a generator like the EF2800i, that can
produce 2,500 watts rated output, is recommended.
|
DEVICE |
WATTS |
Electric Skillet |
1,500 |
Light |
100 |
Heating Pad |
65 |
Total: |
1,665 |
|
NOTE: The
EF1600's rated output is 1,400 watts, so its output
would be too low to handle this load on a continuous basis.
Footnotes:
*Running Watts is the amount of power a motor consumes once it
has started to run at normal speed.
**932 is the factor used to convert motor horsepower ratings
to needed electrical energy. It takes into account normal
losses in utilizing that power. |
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Please
read your Owner's Manual and all labels before operation.
Privacy Policy Terms
& Conditions
This chart Copyright 1996-2004 Yamaha Motor Corporation,
U.S.A. All rights reserved.
For a free brochure, call 1-800-88-YAMAHA |
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